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PNG’s powerful new attraction: View the trailer

April 01, 2015
They came to view the trailer. In February this year, hundreds of people travelled from all over the Papua New Guinean city of Lae, to feel the power of GE’s TM2500 trailer-mounted electricity generator. Dignitaries arrived to take part in the commissioning ceremony. Prime Minister Peter O’Neill spoke with heartfelt empathy for his people who have been subject to constant power outages, and for the travails of PNG Power, the utility charged with meeting the demands of a steadily growing urban population.  Inside the marquee, a spit-roasted pig was ready to be carved. Outside, everyone gathered closer to see the TM2500 perform.
A state-of the art, portable powerhouse, the TM2500 runs on diesel or gas, starts up in minutes and is quick to follow demand fluctuations. Contributing up to 25 megawatts, to almost any power supply, the aeroderivative turbine is designed to run either continuously, or to respond swiftly to power shortages.

Port Moresby had already plugged in its early Christmas present in December 2014. Shipped from Houston in response to dire need in the two cities, two TM2500s are helping to power the people until more permanent grid upgrades can be installed. Then the trailers can be hooked up to a prime mover and towed to a new location, to help other parts of PNG’s grids in need. The generators’ efficient, reliable operation is expected to boost provincial power for decades.

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<em>The TM2500 units on arrival in Port Moresby, being transported to their first port of call.</em><br />
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PNG’s second-largest city, Lae is a centre for industry and also forms a hub for the Highlands, and the islands that arc out before it dividing the Solomon and Bismarck Seas. The census of 2011 put the population of Lae at 155,000, but people from surrounding provinces continue to come into the city, chasing opportunity. Over the mountain ridge, Port Moresby, the country’s capital, is similarly expanding, with multinationals setting up LNG projects and other ventures, and more Papua New Guineans eager to work and take advantage of training opportunities offered by companies such as <a href=ExxonMobil operating in the region. The Prime Minister says the combined population of both cities is now close to 2 million—a population that has long been subject to rolling blackouts, which may hit randomly, or be imposed as part of the necessity to lighten loads on groaning grids.

At the Lae commissioning, Prime Minister O’Neill thanked GE for its support. He said that GE, “saw the need that we had in our country and as a result they stepped in and brought these power generators on board as quickly as possible".

Rapid integration into any grid is a feature of the TM2500s— they can be up and running within a few weeks of “parking”—but in this instance GE really pulled out all stops to land the trailers fast. Their flexible dual-fuel option is also ideally suited to PNG’s fuel supply right now and in the near future. “The strategy,” explains Peter Loko, GE’s country leader for PNG, “is that they will use diesel until gas is available, because gas is cheaper than diesel.”

ExxonMobil, which is extracting natural gas in the PNG Highlands and processing it into liquid natural gas for export from a plant near Port Moresby, recently signed a Memorandum of Understanding with the Papuan government, to supply Moresby with gas for power generation. Connection to gas will help fuel the city when it hosts the Pacific Games in July, and will then become part of a more permanent power solution. “All the kit to switch to gas is already on board the TM2500s,” says Robert Wilson, project director for GE Distributed Power.
A state-of-the-art, portable powerhouse, the TM2500 runs on diesel or gas and starts up in minutes...the aeroderivative turbine is designed to run either continuously, or to respond swiftly to power shortages.

The use of GE Aviation technology in the aeroderivative turbine engine will also serve PNG’s cash-strapped utilities well. “They’re more efficient than traditional ‘frame’ technology,” says Wilson, who adds, “They’re designed for either continuous or peak load operation.” Although these generators were intended only to operate for a few hours a day during peak times, they can support the grid whenever they’re required. In Port Moresby, one GE mobile power unit can reliably deliver 20% of the city’s power generation. In Lae the other unit is contributing up to 25 megawatts to a 60 megawatt requirement, as needed.

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<em>Turbine two installed and ready for commissioning in Lae.</em><br />
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As the Prime Minister prepared to flick the switch on the Lae generator, he said to the crowd of hopeful spectators, “Today our people in Lae city will receive extra 25 megawatts of power, something you didn’t have yesterday or today. That will continue to provide some reliability, and that reliability will go a long way in making sure our people get light, are able to cook, kids are able to study, hospitals are running. All the other services that depend on power will continue to run. So I thank PNG Power and GE and all the engineers who have worked on this to make this possible today.”<br />
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In the time it takes to eat a roast-pork roll and down a beer from Lae’s South Pacific Brewery—about 10 minutes—the Trailer Mounted 2500 had roared into action.<br />
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<em>Main image: Papua New Guineans in traditional dress welcome the arrival of powerful backup to their electricity needs at the commissioning ceremony in Lae. </em>