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A new airspace era

GE's Steve Fulton explains how new flight path technology that cuts fuel and flying time is going public in the U.S.

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[Hi, this is Sean Gannon at GE Reports, ]

[and I'm here with GE Aviation Systems' Steve Fulton. ]

[Steve, about the technology today--]

[what makes this a first for the U.S.? Because I know these types of paths have been flown]

[overseas before, but what makes it unique for the U.S. today?]

[Right, and we have these paths already--or these flight procedures ]

[that airplanes use in and out of airports--]

[we have them available already in the United States. ]

[What is different today--it's the first time that an organization other than the FAA]

[has created one of these paths]

[and made it available for use by all operators in the airspace. ]

[ So that conceivably would pave the way for more widespread adoption]

[now that you have a private party doing it?]

[Is that the way to understand it?]

[ Exactly. Our vision is that there are going to be thousands of these]

[flight procedures required as part of the transition under way in the United States]

[with our airspace system.]

[And so, in order to get that work done sooner, rather than later, ]

[there need to be additional resources,]

[more than what the FAA has within their own organization. ]

[So we're qualified as of today to be a provider of these flight procedures]

[into the public system the airlines and all airplanes in the airspace use. ]

[ Okay. If I'm on a plane that has an RNP pass, what am I going to notice different?]

[Will I notice anything differently?]

[Is it a sharper landing, a sharper takeoff? What will I see looking out the window?]

[You'll probably, unless you are an astute observer--]

[an aviation-interested observer--you probably won't notice anything.]

[This is going to be the beauty. ]

[There's a lot more gentler operation that's possible.]

[What we're doing is we're designing and engineering paths that are]

[optimized for the airplane, and when they're fully connected with the automation]

[in the airplane including the autopilot, ]

[we're taking out the human element, the human variance, which sometimes you might ]

[feel in the back of the airplane as steeper bank angles or a little bit more of a,]

[of an extra maneuver that would tell you that the pilot is making judgments]

[based on the cues that he is getting up front]

[and then making corrections to the flight path.]

[We're taking all of that into account and engineering in this very smooth,]

[continuous operation that, to the astute observer in the back, you would notice]

[that as a smoother operation. ]

[So we have efficiencies throughout the departure and climb up to the en route altitude]

[and then in the en route segment, we have an opportunity to increase the more direct]

[routing as we take into consideration some of the factors there and then]

[optimize the descent from the top of descent at cruise all the way down to the runway. ]

[So it's a runway-to-runway opportunity to improve efficiency.]

[ What's going to be different in 10 or 20 years based on ]

[the FAA's vision and the amount of technology that can be fielded?]

[ So, for the people in the back of the airplane, ]

[passengers on-board the airplane, ]

[the thing that will be most noticeable is the ability to predict]

[and have an airplane depart on time and arrive on time. ]

[So schedules will begin to mean something again. ]

[And, also, for a a given city pair, we want to reduce the flying time]

[and the schedule time between those two city pairs. ]

[Over the last 20 years, for a given departure and destination airport, ]

[we've seen increases in flight times, ]

[and obviously the airports aren't getting further apart.]

[The difficulty for the airlines is the air traffic is becoming more complex]

[and there are more and more delays. ]

[So we're going to take that out of the system,]

[and that's going to mean a lot for the passenger onboard the airplane. ]

[You can go to the airport with a greater confidence the airplane is going to depart]

[on schedule and arrive on schedule. ]

[ And I assume for the airlines the biggest saving is not only fuel,]

[but they have less worry about how it's going to impact and cascade]

[on their schedules, as well. Is that right?]

[Yes. So, a cost to airlines, number 1, is fuel. Fuel is a very big cost,]

[and it's not going to get any cheaper, obviously, as we're looking at the forecast]

[going forward. The second thing is the]

[maximum utilization of a high-cost piece of equipment.]

[Airplanes and the people that work around and in the airplanes--]

[all of that is a very high cost to the airplanes,]

[so getting maximum utility out of that asset for any given day in their schedule]

[is going to be a big opportunity for them. ]

[ Okay. Well, I appreciate you taking the time to talk with us today,]

[and thanks again.]

[ Sean, my pleasure. ]