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Financial Measures that Supplement Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
We sometimes use information derived from consolidated financial information but not presented in our financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). Certain of these data are considered “non-GAAP financial measures” under U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission rules. Specifically, we have referred, in various sections of this Annual Report, to:
- Organic revenue growth in 2006, 2005 and 2004 and the average for the two and three years ended December 31, 2006
- Organic revenue growth for Energy in 2006
- GE operating profit excluding pension costs for 2006, 2005 and 2004
- Growth in Industrial cash from operating activities (CFOA) in 2006
- Average total shareowners’ equity, excluding effects of discontinued operations
- GE profit growth from 2001 to 2006, excluding the effect of non-cash pension
- GE earnings from continuing operations before income taxes excluding GECS earnings from continuing operations and the corresponding effective tax rates, for the three years ended December 31, 2006
- Delinquency rates on certain financing receivables of the Commercial Finance and GE Money segments for 2006, 2005 and 2004
The reasons we use these non-GAAP financial measures and the reconciliations to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures follow.
Organic Revenue Growth
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|
|
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|
|
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|
|
|
| (In millions) |
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
% change |
|
| GE consolidated revenues as reported |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Less the effects of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Acquisitions, business dispositions (other than dispositions of businesses acquired for investment) and currency exchange rates |
|
5,213 |
|
|
2,750 |
|
|
|
|
| The 2006 Olympics broadcasts |
|
684 |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
| GECS commercial paper interest rate swap adjustment |
|
197 |
|
|
540 |
|
|
|
|
| GE consolidated revenues excluding the effects of acquisitions, business dispositions (other than dispositions of businesses acquired for investment), currency exchange rates, the 2006 Olympics broadcasts and the GECS commercial paper interest rate swap adjustment (organic revenues) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
% |
| |
| (In millions) |
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
% change |
|
| GE consolidated revenues as reported |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Less the effects of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Acquisitions, business dispositions (other than dispositions of businesses acquired for investment) and currency exchange rates |
|
8,275 |
|
|
3,818 |
|
|
|
|
| The 2004 Olympics broadcasts |
|
— |
|
|
927 |
|
|
|
|
| The May 2005 SFAS 133 correction |
|
— |
|
|
503 |
|
|
|
|
| GECS commercial paper interest rate swap adjustment |
|
540 |
|
|
518 |
|
|
|
|
| GE consolidated revenues excluding the effects of acquisitions, business dispositions (other than dispositions of businesses acquired for investment), currency exchange rates, the 2004 Olympics broadcasts, the May 2005 SFAS 133 correction and the GECS commercial paper interest rate swap adjustment (organic revenues) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
% |
| Two-year average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
% |
| |
| (In millions) |
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
% change |
|
| GE consolidated revenues as reported |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Less the effects of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Acquisitions, business dispositions (other than dispositions of businesses acquired for investment) and currency exchange rates |
|
19,219 |
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|
1,262 |
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|
|
|
| Insurance |
|
4,002 |
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|
4,466 |
|
|
|
|
| Energy |
|
17,348 |
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|
19,082 |
|
|
|
|
| The May 2005 SFAS 133 correction |
|
503 |
|
|
454 |
|
|
|
|
| GECS commercial paper interest rate swap adjustment |
|
518 |
|
|
535 |
|
|
|
|
| GE consolidated revenues excluding the effects of acquisitions, business dispositions (other than dispositions of businesses acquired for investment), currency exchange rates, Insurance, Energy, the May 2005 SFAS 133 correction and the GECS commercial paper interest rate swap adjustment (organic revenues) |
|
|
|
|
|
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|
6 |
% |
| Three-year average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
% |
Organic Revenue Growth for Energy
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| (In millions) |
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
% change |
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| Energy revenues as reported |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Less the effects of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Acquisitions, business dispositions (other than dispositions of businesses acquired for investment) and currency exchange rates |
|
72 |
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|
98 |
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|
|
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| Energy revenues excluding the effects of acquisitions, business dispositions (other than dispositions of businesses acquired for investment) and currency exchange rates (organic revenues) |
|
|
|
|
|
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16 |
% |
GE Operating Profit Excluding Pension
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|
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| |
2006 |
| (In millions) |
Revenues |
|
Operating
Profit |
|
Profit % |
|
| GE revenues and operating profit as reported |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14.3 |
% |
| Less pension costs |
|
— |
|
|
(877 |
) |
|
|
|
| GE revenues, operating profit and operating profit % excluding the effects of pension costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15.2 |
% |
| |
2005 |
| (In millions) |
Revenues |
|
Operating
Profit |
|
Profit % |
|
| GE revenues and operating profit as reported |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14.4 |
% |
| Less pension costs |
|
— |
|
|
(329 |
) |
|
|
|
| GE revenues, operating profit and operating profit % excluding the effects of pension costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14.8 |
% |
| |
2004 |
| (In millions) |
Revenues |
|
Operating
Profit |
|
Profit % |
|
| GE revenues and operating profit as reported |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13.7 |
% |
| Less pension costs |
|
— |
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
|
| GE revenues, operating profit and operating profit % excluding the effects of pension costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13.5 |
% |
Growth in Industrial CFOA
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|
|
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|
|
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| (In millions) |
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
% change |
|
| Cash from GE’s operating activities as reported |
|
|
|
|
|
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|
14 |
% |
| Less dividends from GECS |
|
9,847 |
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|
7,816 |
|
|
|
|
| Cash from GE’s operating activities excluding dividends from GECS (Industrial CFOA) |
|
|
|
|
|
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|
7 |
% |
Average Total Shareowners’ Equity, Excluding Effects of Discontinued Operations (a)
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|
| December 31 (In millions) |
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
| Average total shareowners’ equity (b) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
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| Less the effects of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
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| Cumulative earnings from discontinued operations |
|
— |
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|
2,094 |
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|
2,985 |
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|
925 |
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|
1,007 |
|
| Average net investment in discontinued operations |
|
4,050 |
|
|
5,066 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
| Average total shareowners’ equity, excluding effects of discontinued operations(a) |
|
|
|
|
|
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U.S. GAAP requires earnings of discontinued operations to be displayed separately in the Statement of Earnings. Accordingly, the numerators used in our calculations of returns on average shareowners’ equity and average total capital invested presented in Selected Financial Data on page 67 exclude those earnings (losses). Further, we believe that it is appropriate to exclude from the denominators, specifically the average total shareowners’ equity component, the cumulative effect of those earnings for each of the years for which related discontinued operations were presented, as well as our average net investment in discontinued operations since the second half of 2005. Had we disposed of these operations before mid-2005, proceeds would have been applied to reduce parent-supported debt at GE Capital; however, since parent-supported debt at GE Capital was retired in the first half of 2005, we have assumed that any proceeds after that time would have been distributed to shareowners by means of share repurchases, thus reducing average total shareowners’ equity.
Definitions indicating how the above-named ratios are calculated using average total shareowners’ equity, excluding effects of discontinued operations, can be found in the Glossary.
GE Growth from 2001 to 2006, Excluding Pensions
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|
|
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|
|
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| (In millions) |
|
2006 |
|
|
2001 |
|
| GE earnings from continuing operations as reported |
|
$20,666 |
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|
$12,620 |
|
| Less after-tax pension costs |
|
(570 |
) |
|
1,362 |
|
| GE earnings from continuing operations excluding after-tax pension costs |
|
$21,236 |
|
|
$11,258 |
|
GE Tax Rate, Excluding GECS Earnings
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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| (In millions) |
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
| GE earnings from continuing operations before income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Less GECS earnings from continuing operations |
|
10,495 |
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|
9,527 |
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|
8,169 |
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| Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| GE provision for income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| GE effective tax rate, excluding GECS earnings |
|
20.2 |
% |
|
23.1 |
% |
|
19.0 |
% |
We believe that meaningful analysis of our financial performance requires an understanding of the factors underlying that performance and our judgments about the likelihood that particular factors will repeat. In some cases, short-term patterns and long-term trends may be obscured by large factors or events. For example, events or trends in a particular segment may be so significant as to obscure patterns and trends of our industrial or financial services businesses in total. For this reason, we believe that investors may find it useful to see our 2006 revenue growth without the effect of acquisitions, dispositions and currency exchange rates, and without the effects of the 2006 and 2004 Olympics broadcasts, the May 2005 SFAS 133 correction and the GECS commercial paper interest rate swap adjustment, which if included would overshadow trends in ongoing revenues. Similarly, we believe that investors would find it useful to compare our industrial operating profit and consolidated earnings from continuing operations excluding the effects of pension costs which can vary from period to period and our 2006 operating cash flow against our 2005 operating cash flow without the effects of GECS dividends which can also vary from period to period.
Delinquency Rates on Certain Financing Receivables
Delinquency rates on managed Commercial Finance equipment loans and leases and managed GE Money financing receivables follow.
COMMERCIAL FINANCE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| December 31 |
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
| Managed |
|
1.22 |
% |
|
1.31 |
% |
|
1.40 |
% |
| Off-book |
|
0.52 |
|
|
0.76 |
|
|
0.90 |
|
| On-book |
|
1.42 |
|
|
1.53 |
|
|
1.58 |
|
GE MONEY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| December 31 |
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
| Managed |
|
5.05 |
% |
|
5.08 |
% |
|
4.85 |
% |
| Off-book |
|
5.49 |
|
|
5.28 |
|
|
5.09 |
|
| On-book |
|
5.01 |
|
|
5.07 |
|
|
4.84 |
|
We believe that delinquency rates on managed financing receivables provide a useful perspective on our on and off-book portfolio quality and are key indicators of financial performance.
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